Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development
Vol 15 No 3 (2024): September
Community Education Development Articles

Community Participation in Development Planning is Driven by Leadership, Communication, and Education
Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan Didorong oleh Kepemimpinan, Komunikasi, dan Pendidikan


  • Hafni Taurista,
  • Ilmi Usrotin Choiriyah*
Hafni Taurista
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Indonesia
Ilmi Usrotin Choiriyah
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Indonesia *

(*) Corresponding Author
Picture in here are illustration from public domain image or provided by the author, as part of their works
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21070/ijccd.v15i3.1080
Published October 1, 2024
Keywords
  • Community Participation,
  • Infrastructure Development,
  • Leadership,
  • Communication,
  • Education
How to Cite
Taurista, H., & Choiriyah, I. U. (2024). Community Participation in Development Planning is Driven by Leadership, Communication, and Education. Indonesian Journal of Cultural and Community Development, 15(3), 10.21070/ijccd.v15i3.1080. https://doi.org/10.21070/ijccd.v15i3.1080

Copyright (c) 2024 Hafni Taurista, Ilmi Usrotin Choiriyah

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Abstract

General Background: Community participation in infrastructure development planning is crucial for ensuring sustainable growth and addressing local needs. Specific Background: In Wedoroklurak Village, Candi District, Sidoarjo Regency, low levels of community engagement in planning processes have raised concerns among local authorities and scholars. Knowledge Gap: While existing literature emphasizes the importance of community involvement, there is limited research focusing on the specific factors influencing participation in rural Indonesian contexts, particularly in relation to leadership, communication, and education. Aims: This study aims to analyze the factors affecting community participation in infrastructure development planning in Wedoroklurak Village, employing a qualitative descriptive approach. Results: Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation from key informants, including the Village Head, village secretary, and community leaders. The findings reveal three primary factors influencing low participation: (1) effective leadership by the Village Head, characterized by openness and authenticity; (2) robust communication between the village government and the community, facilitating a platform for dialogue; and (3) the educational background of residents, which impacts their understanding of development processes. Novelty: This research highlights the interplay between these factors, contributing to the understanding of community dynamics in rural Indonesia. Implications: The results underscore the need for enhancing educational initiatives and fostering transparent communication strategies to boost community participation in development planning. By addressing these aspects, local governments can improve engagement, leading to more effective and sustainable infrastructure projects that meet the needs of the community.

Highlights:

 

  1. Leadership encourages community involvement in development planning.
  2. Good communication enhances community feedback and engagement.
  3. Education influences participation in infrastructure development processes.

 

Keywords: Community Participation, Infrastructure Development, Leadership, Communication, Education

References

  1. I. Novitasari, Wulan; Rodiyah, “Peran Lembaga Perberdayaan Masyarakat Desa ( LPMD ) Dalam Pembangunan Pemerintah Desa Watesnegoro Kecamatan Ngoro Kabupaten Mojokerto,” UMSIDA Prepr. Serv., pp. 1–12, 2023.
  2. E. D. Zahran and L. Mursyidah, “Effectiveness of Village Funds in Infrastructure Development in Bluru Kidul Village, Sidoarjo District, and Sidoarjo Regency,” pp. 1–10, 2023, [Online]. Available: http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/ups.1762
  3. M. Ikbal and A. A. Jabbar, “Partisipasi masyarakat dalam perencanaan pembangunan Desa Dongi Kecamatan Pitu Riawa Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang,” J. Wedana, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 581–588, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://journal.uir.ac.id/index.php/wedana/article/view/3086
  4. A. Setiawan, U. Suwaryo, and M. Rahmatunnisa, “Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan Desa Di Kabupaten Bandung Studi Kasus di Desa Margamukti, Desa Sayati, Desa Ciburial dan Desa Nanjung Kabupaten Bandung,” J. Acad. Praja, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 251–270, 2020.
  5. M. Agustin, “Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan Desa Melalui Musrembang,” J. Mhs. Unesa, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–14, 2015.
  6. I. U. Nadhiro, Riza Ayu; Choiriyah, “Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Musyawarah Perencanaan Pembangunan Desa Community Participation in Village Development Planning Deliberation,” J. Ilm. Magister Adm. Publik, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 192–200, 2021, [Online]. Available: http://jurnalmahasiswa.uma.ac.id/index.php/strukturasi
  7. D. Kaehe, J. M. Ruru, and W. Y. Rompas, “Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan Di Kampung Pintareng Kecamatan Tabukan Selatan Tenggara,” J. Adm. Publik, vol. 5, no. 80, pp. 14–24, 2019.
  8. Herman, “Tingkat Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan Desa Ulidang Kecamatan Tammerodo Kabupaten Majene,” J. Ilm. Ekon. Pembang., vol. 1, no. 1, p. 78, 2019.
  9. Pislawati Alfiaturrahman, “Perencanaan Pembangunan Desa Di Desa Bagan Limau Kecamatan Ukui Kabupaten Pelalawan,” J. Valuta, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 251–267, 2016.
  10. M. F. Akbar, S. Suprapto, and S. Surati, “Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan di Desa Jatimulya Kabupaten Boalemo,” Publik (Jurnal Ilmu Adm., vol. 6, no. 2, p. 135, 2019, doi: 10.31314/pjia.6.2.135-142.2017.
  11. S. Yunita and M. Idrus, “Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pembangunan Desa (Studi di Desa Lamonggi Kecamatan Kabaena Tengah Kabupaten Bombana),” Selami Ips, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 62–67, 2023.
  12. R. F. Muhammad, M. Arifin, and D. Zulfiani, “Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pembangunan Infrastruktur Di Desa Labanan Makarti Kecamatan Teluk Bayur Kabupaten Berau,” e-Journal Adm. Publik, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 5651–5663, 2022.
  13. A. Rijali, “Analisis Data Kualitatif,” vol. 17, no. 33, pp. 81–95, 2018.
  14. A. Manghayu, “Perencanaan Pembangunan Partisipatif dalam Penerapan E-Musrenbang,” J. Manaj. Pembang., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 95–115, 2018.
  15. Suaib, Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat. 2023. [Online]. Available: http://repo.iain-tulungagung.ac.id/5510/5/BAB 2.pdf
  16. R. Y. S. Bramantyo, “Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kinerja Organisasi,” J. Transparansi Huk., no. 2613–9200, pp. 31–44, 2019, doi: 10.37081/ed.v11i3.5058.
  17. T. Pandaleke, F. Waleleng, and J. Grace, “Peran Komunikasi Sosial Masyarakat Dalam Melestarikan Bahasa Daerah Pasan Di Desa Rasi Kecamatan Ratahan Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara,” Acta Diurna Komun., p. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/actadiurna, 2020.
  18. N. Prabowo, “Urgensi Pendidikan Demokrasi dalam Peningkatan Partisipasi Masyarakat,” Edu Soc. J. Pendidikan, Ilmu Sos. Dan Pengabdi. Kpd. Masy., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 865–871, 2023, doi: 10.56832/edu.v3i1.311.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>