Government Roles in Maintaining Public Order, Krian

• Siti Muchorrotun

  Program Studi Administrasi Publik, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Indonesia

• Isna Fitria Agustina

  Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

General background: Local government apparatus, including Satpol PP, is central to enforcing local regulations and maintaining community order. Specific background: In Krian District, innovations such as the Public Order Report Management Information System (SIMLITABMAS) accompany conventional enforcement roles. Knowledge gap: The balance between regulatory enforcement, community participation, coordination with police/TNI, and public perceptions remains uncertain. Aims: This qualitative study describes and analyzes government roles as dinamisator, regulator, katalisator, and fasilitator in organizing public order and community tranquility. Results: Findings indicate regulator, catalyst, and facilitator roles are generally effective; the dinamisator role (mobilizing community proactivity) is less effective, and coordination and enforcement challenges persist (e.g., handling illegal structures, pollution complaints). Novelty: The study documents district-level digital reporting innovation (SIMLITABMAS) alongside institutional-role analysis. Implications: Improving multi-agency coordination, community engagement strategies, and clearer SOPs can strengthen Satpol PP performance while addressing public trust and enforcement consistency.

[1] Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia Nomor 26 Tahun 2020.

[2] Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 16 Tahun 2018 tentang Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja.

[3] Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah.

[4] Arif, “Peran dan Fungsi Pemerintah,” 2012. [Online]. Available: http://arifgii.blogspot.com/2012/12/peran-dan-fungsipemerintahan.html

. [Accessed: 15-Feb-2025].

[5] A. Amintasria et al., “Peran Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja Dalam Penyelenggaraan Ketertiban Umum Dan Ketenteraman Masyarakat Di Kecamatan Candi Provinsi Jawa Barat,” Pascasarjana Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri Jakarta, 2021.

[6] W. A. Rakhman, “Peran Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja Kabupaten Temanggung Terhadap Kenakalan Pelajar di Kabupaten Temanggung,” 2016.

[7] A. Setiawan, “Peran Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja Dalam Menertibkan Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) di Kawasan Teoian Mahakam Kota Samarinda,” 2017.

[8] N. Harrinda, “Peran Bawaslu Dalam Mencegah Praktik Money Politic Pada Pemilu di Kota Surabaya,” 2024.

[9] M. Ilmiah, “Peran Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja Dalam Penyelenggaraan Ketertiban Umum Dan Ketenteraman Masyarakat Di Kota Surabaya,” Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur, vol. 5, no. 4, Dec. 2023.

[10] Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Kualitatif, Kuantitatif R&D. Bandung: CV Alfabeta, 2016.

[11] M. Miles and A. M. Huberman, Analisis Data Kualitatif: Buku Sumber Tentang Metode-Metode Baru. Jakarta: UI Press, 2014.

[12] M. O. Andriani, “Pengembangan Destinasi Wisata Melalui Konsep Community Based Tourism (CBT),” 2023.

[13] W. J. S. Poerwadarminta, Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 1990.

[14] M. Viki et al., “Peran Pemerintah Desa Dalam Pemberdayaan,” vol. VII, no. 01, 2022.

[15] M. Andri, M. Rafie, H. Budiman, and A. I. Huda, “The Role of Village Government in Overcoming Environmental Pollution Caused by Tofu Factory Waste,” vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 38–48, 2023.